Travel China 中国
The Three-Week Grand Tour

The Three-Week Grand Tour

三周大环线

North to south and east to west: imperial capitals, sandstone pillars, panda country, karst rivers and the Cantonese coast.

Photo: chensiyuan · CC BY-SA 4.0 · resized

Length
21 days
Pace
Full
Best season
April–May, September–October
Budget
¥14,000–19,000 per person

Three weeks is enough to see genuinely different Chinas rather than variations on one. This route runs the length of the country by rail with a single internal flight, alternating cities with landscape so you never do two museum days back to back. It is a full pace — expect to move every two or three nights — but nothing on it is rushed to the point of pointlessness.

Day by day

Day by day

  • Day 1–4

    Beijing

    Forbidden City, Great Wall at Mutianyu, Temple of Heaven, Summer Palace, hutongs.

  • Day 5

    Pingyao

    Overnight inside the Ming walls. China's first bank, and the wall circuit at dusk.

  • Day 6–8

    Xi'an

    Terracotta Army, city wall by bicycle, Shaanxi History Museum, Muslim Quarter.

  • Day 9–11

    Zhangjiajie

    Fly or take the long train south. Yuanjiajie's Avatar pillars, Tianzi Mountain, Golden Whip Stream, and Tianmen Mountain.

  • Day 12

    Fenghuang

    The stilt-house town on the Tuo River. Dawn mist, then the lights at night.

  • Day 13–15

    Chengdu

    Pandas at opening, teahouses, hotpot, and a day at Leshan or Dujiangyan.

  • Day 16–18

    Yangshuo

    Li River cruise, Yulong valley cycling, Xingping sunset, Longji terraces if you add a night.

  • Day 19–20

    Guangzhou

    Yum cha, the Chen Clan Academy, Shamian Island, and the Canton Tower at night.

  • Day 21

    Hong Kong

    50 minutes by rail. The Peak, the Star Ferry, and fly home from HKG.

Swaps and variations

  • Swap Zhangjiajie and Fenghuang for Shanghai, Suzhou and Hangzhou if you prefer cities to landscape
  • Add Jiuzhaigou after Chengdu in October, at the cost of three days
  • Finish in Shanghai rather than Hong Kong if your flights suit it better

11On this route

The stops, in detail

All destinations
The Forbidden City, Beijing UNESCO
Beijing·Half a day·UNESCO

The Forbidden City 紫禁城

980 buildings, 8,700 rooms, 24 emperors and five centuries in which almost no outsider was allowed through the gate.

The Great Wall, Beijing & Hebei UNESCO
Beijing & Hebei·1 day·UNESCO

The Great Wall 长城

Not one wall but twenty thousand kilometres of them — and the section you choose decides your entire day.

Pingyao Ancient City, Shanxi UNESCO
Shanxi·1–2 days·UNESCO

Pingyao Ancient City 平遥古城

A complete walled Ming county town that missed the twentieth century — and invented Chinese banking.

The Terracotta Army, Shaanxi UNESCO
Shaanxi·Half a day·UNESCO

The Terracotta Army 兵马俑

Eight thousand life-size soldiers, every face different, found by farmers digging a well in 1974.

Xi'an Old City, Shaanxi
Shaanxi·2 days

Xi'an Old City 西安古城

Cycle the most complete city wall in China, then eat your way through a Muslim quarter that has been here for 1,300 years.

Zhangjiajie, Hunan UNESCO
Hunan·3 days·UNESCO

Zhangjiajie 张家界

Three thousand quartz-sandstone pillars rising out of the cloud — the mountains Avatar borrowed and never gave back.

Fenghuang Ancient Town, Hunan
Hunan·1–2 days

Fenghuang Ancient Town 凤凰古城

Stilt houses on wooden legs over the Tuo River, lit red at night, in a Miao and Tujia town the writer Shen Congwen made famous.

Chengdu & the Panda Base, Sichuan
Sichuan·3 days

Chengdu & the Panda Base 成都

Pandas at breakfast, mahjong in a teahouse by ten, and the most numbing food in China by dinner.

Li River & Yangshuo, Guangxi
Guangxi·3 days

Li River & Yangshuo 漓江与阳朔

The scenery on the back of the ¥20 note: limestone towers, bamboo, water buffalo and a river that bends between them for 83 kilometres.

Guangzhou, Guangdong
Guangdong·2 days

Guangzhou 广州

Canton: two thousand years of foreign trade, the birthplace of dim sum, and the best eating city in China.

Hong Kong, Hong Kong SAR
Hong Kong SAR·3 days

Hong Kong 香港

The densest skyline on earth pressed against jungle mountains, with 40% of the territory protected as country park.